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       To Your Health July 2010

Note from Dr. Mha Atma--After the following article is a solution--the Chin Tuck exercise.  You can get more info on your next visit to our office--just ask!

Perils of Texting:  Your Body Is Sending a Message

http://www.toyourhealth.com/mpacms/tyh/article.php?id=1320  

These days, people are constantly "connected" to their hand-held devices, whether it is their cellular phones, portable video games like Nintendo DS, e- readers such as Amazon Kindle, or they are just using apps on an iPhone. A Kaiser Family Foundation survey found that young people 8-18 years old spend in excess of seven-and-a-half hours a day using some form of mobile media. As a result, this younger demographic will surely be developing a condition known as forward head posture (FHP).  

As technology advances in the market of hand-held mobile devices, it's important to understand that where the head goes, the body will follow. If you have forward head posture, then you will have rolled shoulders. With rolled shoulders, a concave chest can follow, and often a pelvic tuck, all of which can contribute to progressive pain and dysfunction over time.  

Because the demographic of people ages 13-27 is one of the largest groups of texters, we can expect to see a large increase of medical and chiropractic conditions within the next decade. The amount of time spent in a forward head tilt while texting or gaming, surfing or browsing the Web has increased as hand-held mobile devices such as cell phones, video games, and MP3 players have become smaller, mobile and essentially a direct extension of the person.  

Look around you and you will see people with FHP using hand-held mobile device at tables in restaurants, at red lights in their cars, walking through the mall, in line at the grocery store, and even sitting in doctors' reception areas. We are a society that is "connected," now more than ever before, and we are suffering the health consequences.  

Of course, forward head posture is not a new condition. Chiropractors have been treating and educating patients on the dangers of FHP for years, and the health conditions that FHP or anterior head carriage contribute to are well-researched and documented.  

With all this said, it's important to understand the negative effects of a repetitive stress syndrome and appreciate how many hours you are using your hand-held mobile devices and how many hours your children are using these devices. Talk to your doctor about forward head posture, the dangers of text messaging and other behaviors that put your body in stressful positions, and how you can avoid the pain before it starts.

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How to Do the Chin Tuck Exercise

By Lori Newell, eHow Contributing Writer

 

http://www.ehow.com/how_4532097_do-chin-tuck-exercise.html

The chin tuck exercise is a simple movement anyone can do. It is one of the best exercises to help correct poor posture, such as a rounded back and forward head position. As many of us age, and due to medical conditions such as Parkinson's disease and osteoporosis, there is a tendency to let the posture go. Our upper back begins to round forward, which then pushes our neck and head forward and out of proper alignment. This can lead to chronic neck and back pain. The good news is that, in most cases, these changes are muscular in nature, and muscles can be strengthened and stretched. No matter your age or fitness level, doing this simple exercise on a consistent basis can help counteract this forward head position, which in turn should help alleviate chronic neck pain.  

Instructions:

Step 1: Sit up straight in a chair. Sit to the front, not against the back of the chair. Sitting up will help you to strengthen the muscles you need for good posture.  

Step 2: Think of lifting the crown of you head to the ceiling. Be careful not to tip the head back. Your chin should be parallel to the floor.  

Step 3: Without tipping the head in any direction, pull your chin and head straight back. You will feel a stretch in the back of your neck.  

Step 4: Relax the chin back forward to a neutral position.  

Step 5: Repeat for eight to 12 repetitions. You can use this exercise throughout the day to maintain good posture.  

Tips & Warnings: The common mistake with this exercise is to lift the chin up and tilt the head back. This is meant to be a very small and isolated movement. You are only slightly bringing the head and chin straight back. Avoid this exercise if you have any neck injuries.

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Blueberries help memory and ward off Alzheimer's  

Researchers at the University of Cincinnati Academic Health Center tested the learning and memory of nine elderly patients diagnoised with early memory changes that often precede Alzheimer's disease.  The patients were drank about a half quart of blueberry juice daily for 12 weeks, equivilant to three-fourths of a pound of blueberries daily.  By the end of the study, the patients had improvements in learning and memory.  Their blood sugar levels decreased, a sign of better glucose tolerance, and they also had fewer symptoms of depression.  

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2010

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Anti-oxidant supplements help hemorrhoids

Researchers at the University of Munster, Germany treated 84 patients with Pycnogenol, an antioxident complex extracted from the bark of French maritime pine trees, or placebos.  Treatment began within two days of an acute attack of hemorrhoids.  One group was given 300 mg of Pycnogenol daily for four days, followed by 150 mg/day for 3 days.  A second group received the same dosage but was also given a topical Pycnogenol cream to use.  The placebo group was given an inactive supplement.  

None of the patients taking Pycnogenol suffered from anal bleeding after seven days of supplements, and they remained free of bleeding when examined after another week.  They also had significant reductions in pain. Patients taking placebos also had reductions in pain but no decrease in bleeding.  Patients taking the Pycnogenol supplements and also using the topical cream had an especially fast and more pronounced recovery.  

Pycnogenol contains antioxident flavinoids, known to improve the integrity of blood vessel walls.  

Phytotherapy Research, 2009

 

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Fish Oils plus Glucosamine brings relief from joint pain

Glucosamine supplements are widely used to reduce pain from osteoarthritis, but combining them with modest amounts of omega-3 fish oils brings significantly greater benefits.  German researchers asked 177 people with moderate to severe knee or hip arthritis to take either glucosamine sulfate supplements (1500 mg daily) or a combination of glucosamine sulfate and omega-3 fish oils (440 mg of oil with 200 mg of EPA and DHA) for 26 weeks.  

The combination reduced morning stiffness by almost 50 percent, while glucosamine reduced stiffness by 42 percent.  the combination also lowered pain in hips and knees by 56 percent, somewhat more than just glucosamine.  In addition, about one-fourth more of the subjects improved with the combination of supplements than just with the glucosamine.  

Advances in Therapy  2009

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Trans fats boost risk of dropping dead

Trans fats, found in hydrogenated vegetable oils and some types of interesterified fats, both of which are used in many processed foods, elevate blood sugar, promote weight gain, and increase the risk of heart attack.  In a study of more than 86,000 nurses over 26 years, Harvard University researchers found that consumption of trans fats was strongly related to sudden cardiac death -- literally dropping dead -- among women with preexisting heart disease.  Women who consumed the most trans fats had more than three times the risk of sudden cardiac death.  

American Heart Journal  2009

 

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Diet and Lifestyle Linked to Headaches in Teens

Drinking coffee and alcohol, smoking, and lack of physical activity all appear to be associated with migraine and tension-type headaches in teenagers, researchers found. High consumption of cocktails appeared to put students at the greatest risk for these headaches, increasing the odds almost three-and-a-half-fold, Astrid Milde-Busch, PhD, of Ludwig Maximilians University Munich in Germany, and colleagues reported online in the journal Headache.  Full story at: 

http://www.medpagetoday.com/Neurology/Migraines/tb/20521

 

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Ginger Reduces Pain After Exercise

http://fitness.mercola.com/sites/fitness/archive/2010/06/24/ginger-reduces- pain-after-exercise.aspx

Ginger may reduce the pain associated with muscle injury after exercising. This could offer athletes a natural pain reliever.  

Both raw and heat-treated ginger reduced pain associated with muscle injury by about 24 percent.  

According to NutraIngredients:  

"The rhizome of the ginger plant (Zingiber officinale) is a rich source of antioxidants, including gingerols, shogaols, zingerones and other ketone derivatives ... ginger's pain reducing effects are biologically plausible with both in vitro and in vivo animal studies showing an effect of gingerols, shogaols, and zingerones on inflammatory compounds."  

Sources:  

  NutraIngredients June 3, 2010

  The Journal of Pain April 23, 2010; [Epub ahead of print]

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TV Linked to Depression

http://www.toyourhealth.com/mpacms/tyh/article.php?id=1311

There are drawbacks to our increasing dependence on the boob tube, some of which have been documented via research. Studies show that the more television children watch, the more likely they are to become overweight and to have problems with attention span. And according to a recent study involving adolescents, excessive television viewing can do something else: increase the risk of suffering depression, an all-too-common condition with potentially serious consequences.  

According to the study, adolescents who reported "more television use had significantly greater odds of developing depression for each additional hour of daily television use. In addition, those reporting more total media exposure had significantly greater odds of developing depression for each additional hour of daily use."  

Interestingly enough, the researchers did not find the same relationship to depression for adolescents who were exposed to videocassettes, computer games, or radio. For parents, that's an important distinction, because it means that reducing your children's overall exposure to these items apparently won't cut it; if they're spending excessive time watching TV, reducing that time is what needs to happens to reduce your children's risk of suffering depression.  

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends children be exposed to no more than one to two hours of "total media time" per day.

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What Kids Eat Is Tied to Asthma Risk

By Todd Neale, Staff Writer, MedPage Today

June 02, 2010

http://www.medpagetoday.com/AllergyImmunology/Asthma/20449

Eating a Mediterranean diet -- one high in fruits, fish, and vegetables and low in saturated fat -- is associated with a reduced likelihood of asthma in children, a large observational study reaffirmed.  

Overall, choosing foods increasingly similar to a Mediterranean diet was associated with a lower prevalence of both wheeze and asthma Gabriele Nagel, MD, MPH, of Ulm University in Germany, and colleagues reported in the June issue of Thorax.  

In contrast, children who ate burgers at least three times a week had increased odds of having asthma.  "Fast food is rich in industrially hydrogenated vegetable fats such as margarine and meat from ruminant animals which are dietary sources of trans-fatty acids," the researchers noted. "There is some evidence that dietary intake of trans-fatty acids is associated with asthma and atopy."  

The findings support previous studies that identified links between increased consumption of fish, fruits, and vegetables with reduced asthma symptoms, although the researchers noted that causal connections could not be established.  

"These findings show the need for further studies to determine if this type of diet in an interventional study will have the same effect," Wesley Burks, MD, chief of pediatric allergy and immunology at Duke University Medical Center, commented in an e-mail.  

"But," he added, "I would not deliberately change someone's diet based on this observation alone."  

There is some biological plausibility regarding a link between the Mediterranean diet and risk of asthma and allergy, the study authors noted.  

Certain fish are rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, which have anti-inflammatory properties and have been shown to counterbalance pro- allergic T helper (Th)2 activity. Fruits and vegetables are high in antioxidants, which have been shown to be inversely related to asthma in adults.  

So, according to Stephen Cook, MD, MPH, a pediatrician at the University of Rochester Medical Center in New York, "it would make some sense that higher levels of consumption of these [Mediterranean] diets would be beneficial, especially among those who would benefit the most from the protective effect."  

When the researchers looked at how often certain foods were eaten, they found that the odds of ever having asthma were lower among those who consumed fruit, raw green vegetables, and cooked vegetables at least three times a week (OR 0.85, 0.86, and 0.86, respectively).  

The findings are consistent with previous studies in children, according to Nagel and colleagues.  

Addressing the limitations of the study, Keith-Thomas Ayoob, EdD, RD, of Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York City, pointed out that there was no information on dietary supplements or consumption of certain food groups, such as dairy.  

"It's very possible that kids whose diets lack adequate fruits and vegetables and fish are also lacking in certain nutrients, that they are overweight, that their diets lack calcium, and on and on," Ayoob said in an e-mail.  

"There are missing pieces here," he continued, "so I would advise parents to make it a priority of ensuring that children get enough fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy foods on a daily basis, whether or not their kids have asthma."  

Primary source: Thorax  Nagel G, et al "Effect of diet on asthma and allergic sensitization in the International Study on Allergies and Asthma in Childhood (ISAAC) Phase Two" Thorax 2010; 65: 516-22.

 

 

 

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